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Durabook U11

Fully-rugged Intel Kaby Lake-powered 11.6-inch tablet computer for the most demanding field deployments
(by Conrad H. Blickenstorfer)

There is increasing demand for fully-rugged Windows tablets. To address that demand, on March 15, 2018, Durabook Americas, introduced the fully-rugged DURABOOK U11 tablet. Designed for use in military, public safety and other demanding environments, the DURABOOK U11 is beefed-up, tougher sister product to the company's successful DURABOOK R11.

Where does the new U11 fit in? Tom Wang, President of Durabook Americas said, "Many of our customers in markets like public safety, oil & gas, and the DOD love the form factor of our DURABOOK R11 and are now looking to move an eleven-inch tablet into more demanding and security-centric environments."

That makes sense. Over the past couple of years, the market has shown an increasing preference for larger form factor Windows tablets in the roughly 12-inch range, but this increased acceptance and broader application range for these tablets has also mandated increased ruggedness, increased security, and catering to the special needs of field personnel.

New DURABOOK U11 vs existing R11

At first sight, the new DURABOOK U11 looks much like the company's lightweight R11 that's been around since late 2014. However, while there is strong family resemblance, the two tablets are actually quite different. While the R11 was created as a lightweight high-performance large-screen tablet that was tougher than any commercial tablet, the new DURABOOK U11 was designed to be much tougher than consumer tablets, and that required a different approach.

Whereas the R11 has a fan, the U11 doesn't. That's one less potential point of failure (and makes the unit silent). To provide high peak performance even without a fan, the U11 uses Y-Series Core processors that generate much less heat to remove than the U-Series Core processors in the R11, just 4.5 watts in the U11 versus 15 watts in the R11.

Available DURABOOK U11 CPUs DURABOOK U11 DURABOOK R11
Ruggedness Fully-rugged Semi-rugged
Processors Intel 7th Gen "Kaby Lake" Y-Series Intel 5th Gen "Broadwell" U-Series
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 4.5 watts 15 watts
Size 12.5 x 8.5 x 0.94 inches 11.8 x 7.6 x 0.78 inches
Weight 3.06 lbs 2.65 lbs
Fan No Yes
Drop spec 6 feet 4 feet
Operating temperature -20° to 60°F (-4° to 140°F) -10° to 55°F (14° to 131°F)
Intrinsic safety ANSI 12.12.01 C1D2 NA
Display Program 11.6-inch (1,920 x 1,080) 11.6-inch (1,366 x 768
Quick-release SSD Yes No
Hardware buttons Yes No

The footprint of the U11 is a bit larger than that of the R11 due to extra protection, and the U11 is a bit heavier, too. Both units have the same size display and the same aspect ratio, but the U11 screen offers full 1920 x 1080 pixel resolution whereas the R11 is at 1,366 x 768 pixel. The U11's 190 pixels per inch make it sharper than a Dell 24-inch 4k UltraSharp monitor. The display uses 10-point capacitive multi-touch, is glove-capable, and can handle wetness. A super-bright 1,000 nits display option is available, as is an active digitizer with pen. A stealth/night vision mode will be appreciated by law enforcement and military users, as will the two programmable hardware buttons.

Intel Y-Series Kaby Lake processors

Durabook's decision to use Intel Kaby Lake Y-Series processors in the U11 instead of the more common U-Series requires an explanation. As stated above, the U11 is fanless, which has a number of advantages but also means there isn't an active cooling systen to remove all the heat generated by the processor. Instead, there's passive cooling in the form of heat sinks that soak up the heat generated by the processor, spread it, and dissipate it to the outside.

Passive systems, however, cannot remove as much heat as a fan, and that's why Durabook chose the hyper-efficient Y-Series with its much lower TDP (Thermal Design Power) of just 4.5 watts. TDP is a measure of the maximum processor-generated heat that must be removed, and generally also a measure of performance.

So does that mean the 4.5 watt Y-Series processors available for the U11 make the new tablet slower than the 15-watt U-Series-equipped R11? Not necessarily. What happens is that the Y-Series chips run at much lower clock-speeds when seed and performance is not needed, which is the majority of all work. However, the Y-Series chips can reach high clock speeds when full performance is needed, for a brief period of time. This means that Y-Series chip performance is not as predictable as that of U-Series chips that run much hotter. But no fan needed, running cooler, better battery life, and more than enough performance for most field tasks.

Durabook Americas offers the new U11 with three different chip options. These are:

DURABOOK U11: Available Processor Options
Available DURABOOK U11 CPUs Intel Core i7 Intel Core i5 Intel Core M3
Model 7Y75 7Y54 7Y30
Cores/Threads 2/4 2/4 2/4
Base Clock Speed 1.30 GHz 1.20 GHz 1.00 GHz
Turbo Speed 3.60 GHz 3.20 GHz 2.60 GHz
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 4.5 watts 4.5 watts 4.5 watts
Smart Cache 4MB 4MB 4MB
Integrated graphics HD Graphics 615 HD Graphics 615 HD Graphics 615
Graphics base speed 300 MHz 300 MHz 300 MHz
Graphics max speed 1.05 GHz 0.95 GHz 0.90 GHz
Intel Stable Image Platform Program Yes No No
Intel TSX-NI Yes No No
Intel Trusted Execution Yes No No
Intel vPro Yes No No

For the full processor spec table, see here. Note that the differenc beteen these three chips is not tremendous, but the top-of-the-line i7-7Y75 includes some of the special Intel technologies that some applications may need while others don't.

A well connected device

For wired connectivity, the U11 offers a full-size USB 3.0 ports, an RJ45 LAN jack, a combo in/out audio jack, mini DisplayPort for external video, a docking connector, and either RS232 serial OR a USB 2.0 port OR an integrated bar code scanner. For expansion, there's also room for an optional PCMCIA type II OR an ExpressCard 54 OR a Contactless SmartCard CAC Reader.

On the wireless side, the Durabook U11 is state-of-the-art with Intel's dual-band 802.11ac Wireless-AC 9260 module that also provides Bluetooth version 5. Compared to Bluetooth 4.2, version 5 has twice the data rate (up to 2Mbps), four times the range (theoretically up to almost 700 feet), and eight times the broadcast capability.

Optionally available 4G LTE-Advanced multi-carrier mobile broadband (via a Gobi 5000 LTE Module) provides very high peak data rates, and also works with Band 14 for FirstNet Public Safety Networks.

Customers can also specify an 8mp rear-facing auto-focus camera in addition to the standard 2.0mp front-facing webcam.

Ruggedness for the field

A big part of the appeal of the Durabook U11 is its beefed up ruggedness. The ever important drop spec is a stunning 6 feet, sealing is at the IP65 level, where the "6" means it's completely dustproof, and the "5" means it's protected against low-pressure water jets from all directions. The -4° to 140°F (-20° to 60°F) operating temperature range is wide enough for virtually an applications, and Durabook Americas claims a low temperature limit down to -35F with AC mode and wide-temp sold state disk. The U11 meets is MIL-STD-461G for electromagnetic interference and ANSI 12.12.01 C1D2 for explosive atmosphere.

An attractive offering

With the new U11, Durabook Americas provides a tougher, updated alternate to the company's popular R11 tablet. Equipped with a bright, crisp 11.6-inch glove- and rain-capable capacitive multi-touch display with optional active digitizer, the fanless U11 addresses many of the special requirements of markets such as public safety, among others, oil & gas, and the military. The U11 also provides state-of-the-art wireless communications as well as exceptional configuration and customization potential. -- Conrad H. Blickenstorfer, March 2018
Specs: Durabook U11
Status Added 03/2018
Type Fully-rugged tablet computer
OS Windows 10 Proessional
Processor Intel Core i7-7Y75, 4MB cache
Intel Core i5-7Y54, 4MB cache
Intel Core m3-7Y30, 4MB cache
CPU Speed/Turbo i7-7Y75, 1.3GHz/3.60GHz
i5-7Y54, 1.2GHz/3.20GHz
m3-7Y30, 1.0GHz/2.60GHz
TDP All 4.5 watts
Standard/Max RAM Onboard 4GB/8GB/16GB LPDDR3
Disk/drive 128GB to 1TB M.2 SSD or 256GB to 512GB OPAL 2.0 SSD
Card slots 1 x micro-SDXC, 1 x SIM card, optional PCMCIA type II OR ExpressCard 54 OR Contactless SmartCard CAC Reader
Display type TFT LCD with AG/AR film, optional sunlight-readable 1,000 nits display
Display size/res 11.6" 1920 x 1080 pixel (190 ppi)
Digitizer/pens Capacitive multi-touch, glove-capable, optional digitizer pen
Keyboard/scale Onscreen keyboard, optional detachable kbd with 2 USB ports
Housing Aluminum-magnesium chassis
Operating Temp -4° to 140°F (-20° to 60°F), down to -35F (-37C) AC mode with wide-temp SSD
Sealing IP65
Shock MIL-STD-810G: 6-foot drop
Vibration MIL-STD-810G
EMI MIL-STD-461G
Intrinsic Safety ANSI 12.12.01 C1D2
Certifications US: FCC, FCC ID, UL
EU : CE, CB, CE
Size (WxHxD) 12.5 x 8.5 x 0.94 inches (318 x 216 x 24 mm)
Weight 3.06 lbs. (1.39 kg.)
Power 4,800mAH Li-Polymer ("8 hrs"), bridge battery
Cameras 2.0mp front-facing, optional 8mp rear-facing auto-focus with flash and geo-tagging
Sensors Ambient light, 9-axis motion
Interface 1 x USB 3.0, 1 x RJ45 LAN, 1 x miniDP, 1 x RS232 OR 1 x USB 2.0 OR barcode scanner, headphone/microphone, 3 x external RF antenna connectors (WWAN, WLAN, GPS)
Wireless Intel Wireless AC9260 802.11ac WiFi with Bluetooth 5.0; optional: 4G LTE-Advanced WWAN, 1D/2D scanner
List price Inquire
Warranty 3-year DURABOOK "Peace Of Mind" warranty coverage
Contact http://www.durabookamericas.com
Web Durabook U11
Brochure Durabook U11 (pdf)
Durabook Americas Contact
Durabook Americas Inc
48329 Fremont Blvd.
Fremont, CA 94538
1-510-492-0828
www.durabookamericas.com